Mosquito Repellents

On-skin mosquito repellents (pens and pump sprays) for bite protection, plus citronella-based outdoor options such as incense coils, reed diffusers and tealights to help deter mosquitoes around seating areas, patios and doorways.

For immediate protection, use an on-skin repellent as directed and reapply according to the label. For added comfort outdoors, use citronella deterrents near seating areas and place them upwind where possible. Personal repellent plus outdoor deterrents usually gives the best coverage.

Clearing standing water is the one thing worth doing alongside. Mosquitoes lay in still water and the larvae develop there, so water butts, blocked gutters, plant pot saucers, buckets, old tyres and bird baths are all potential sources close to the house. Empty, tip or cover anything holding water, screen the water butt with fine mesh and refresh bird baths weekly. A repellent protects you; removing the water reduces how many there are.

Citronella products release a scented vapour that can help discourage mosquitoes in the surrounding area. They work best in still or sheltered outdoor spaces such as patios, doorways and seating areas, and should be positioned safely on stable surfaces, away from flammable materials, following the product instructions.

Use on-skin repellents on exposed skin as directed. Place citronella coils, candles and diffusers near the areas you sit or enter the home - patios, doorways and garden seating - without blocking walkways.

Suitability varies by product. Always read the label and use as directed. Keep children and pets away from burning coils and candles, and store repellents out of reach. If using on-skin products, follow the age guidance and application instructions on the label.

Two different pictures. If the bites are on covered skin or through clothing, reapply to every exposed area including ankles, wrists and behind the ears, which are the spots people miss, and reapply at the interval the label states rather than when you remember. If you are bitten heavily in one particular part of the garden, there is likely standing water within a short distance producing them - find and empty it. Mosquitoes are also most active at dusk and dawn, so shifting the timing of a meal outdoors helps more than most products.